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The Workers Rights

Reform UK Social Housing Plan: Who Qualifies First and What Reform’s British-Born Priority Means for Renters Under 35 

Reform UK Social Housing Plan

The Reform UK social housing plan prioritises British-born workers under 35 above foreign nationals, single parents with children who are not in work and even British people born overseas. The plans would include a priority system for those who were born in the UK, with those under 35 at the top of the queue, with married couples holding priority over those without. Veterans would also be given priority. But if you are young, renting in the UK and thinking maybe it will make a difference — read on for all the facts.

Quick Facts: Reform UK Social Housing Plan at a Glance 

WhatDetails
Who does receive priority?Those born in Britain who are under 35; married couples who have children)
Which one is given less priority?Some British citizens who were born overseas, who are not currently working, and single parents.
How about foreigners?A ban on new tenants, and evictions of existing tenants.
What does Reform estimate is the number of homes it frees up?Approximately 228,000
How many foreign nationals does Reform claim to be housed in social homes?Around 540,000
How many homes does Reform plan to build?50,000 per year
How many does Shelter say?90,000 per year
How many people are on the waiting list at the moment?Over 1.3 million households
Does a new law need to be made?Yes — there would need to be changes in existing law
What is the exception to the rule of the British-born?British parents who were temporarily overseas will not be exempt, but those who were born abroad whilst parents were in that country will be.

What the Reform UK Social Housing Plan Actually Proposes 

The Reform UK social housing plan calls for priority to be given to those who work for the State and were born in the United Kingdom, and to married couples (under 35) who have children.

That’s the headline, but it’s quite a bit more than that. New social housing tenancies would not be granted to foreign nationals at all under the party’s “Prioritising UK Citizens” policy, and existing tenancies would be ended if one partner was not a citizen of the UK, Ireland or the EU.

The policy would also mean that single parents, the unemployed or those born abroad would find it harder to qualify for social housing. The position of Reform is that social housing should not be a reward for welfare.

The knock-on effect on social housing eligibility is enormous: the policy would attack long-term UK residents who have helped and made a contribution to the UK without being a UK citizen, such as NHS workers.

Who Qualifies — and Who Doesn’t: A Comparison 

ProfileUnder Current RulesIn line with Reform UK Plan
Under the age of 35 and working in Britain.Assessed on needTop priority
British-born married couple under 35 years old with children.Assessed on needTop priority
British-born veteranAssessed on needHigh priority
Citizen of another country who was born in the UK, but has lived abroad (expat family)Standard eligibilityLower priority
Foreign national who is a resident in the UK (such as an NHS worker)If settled status + benefit-eligible.Barred from new tenancies
Those seeking asylum / those who are undocumented migrantsAlready ineligibleIneligible for reason no longer specified (no change)
Student/work visa holdersAlready ineligibleNot eligible (no change)
Single parent, unemployedAssessed on needLower priority

What This Means for Renters Under 35 

Generation Rent is now being squeezed for more than a decade. Young people in the workforce are often unable to afford to escape from their family home, and when they do, they often find themselves living with strangers with no chance of buying a house or forming a family.

This is a key issue of Reform’s housing proposals. Young British-born workers in employment would—ideally—be able to jump the current needs-based queue if implemented, according to the study.

The problem is that it’s a big problem. More than 1.3 million homes are on the social housing waiting list, but experts believe this is because of the lack of social housing, rather than who the homes are being allocated to.

Social housing charity Shelter has called for the answer to the social housing crisis to be more homes, not just a different queue. The shuffle doesn’t lead to more supply — in fact, for those who are renters who don’t fit the preferred criteria (employed, British-born and preferably married with children), it could mean even more back at the end of the day.

The 50,000 Homes Pledge: Does It Add Up? 

As part of its broader housing strategy, the party is announcing a supply commitment at the same time it employs its queue-reshuffling. The party will construct 50,000 affordable social homes annually, without any new taxes or borrowing, it said.

That’s a big statement — and a debatable one:

  • Over the coming decade, Shelter believes we require 90,000 social homes annually.
  • The current plan by Labour is financed by a £39 billion affordable housing scheme which includes 60% for social housing, and is estimated to deliver 18000 social homes a year on average.
  • Reform hasn’t publicly laid out what financing it will be able to do without an increase in spending to achieve five thousand units per year.

The numbers 50,000 (that’s the target the Reform movement has set itself), 90,000 (that’s what Shelter is saying they need) and 18,000 (Labour’s current trajectory) give you a feel for the magnitude of the housing crisis in the UK — and how ambitious or unattainable these numbers are, depending on your point of view.

What Critics Are Saying 

The ideas have been met with strong criticism at both extremes of the political spectrum and by housing organisations.

The plans were dubbed “a cruel gimmick” by critics, who said they would make it possible to punish UK residents for contributing to society, such as nurses and health professionals, just for being born overseas.

They have also challenged the framing by the government. Almost 90% of social homes are already occupied by UK nationals, and most councils have strict local policies which ensure the most vulnerable people are placed in social homes. Migrants on student or work visas are not currently entitled to social housing, and neither are those who arrive as illegal migrants without leave to remain. Asylum seekers can also not claim social housing.

To put it another way, a lot of what Reform is talking about is already covered by the rules, so what would the policy do, other than act as some sort of political symbol?

FAQs: Reform UK Social Housing Plan

Under Reform UK’s social housing plan, who is first in line for the top priority? 

People under 35; employed; British-born; married couples with children; veterans.

If British citizens are born abroad, would they lose their rights to enter the waiting list? 

Yes — the plan will include that citizens of the UK who were born abroad will be treated less favourably than citizens of the UK who were born in the UK, with a very limited exception for British nationals born overseas while their parents were temporarily abroad.

Do foreigners have access to social housing at the present time? 

Applicants who are foreign nationals whose settled status and benefit eligibility are in place are currently eligible to apply. People with student or work visas, asylum seekers and undocumented migrants are already excluded under existing regulations.

Will the single-parent population have to wait to receive social housing under Reform’s plan? 

They will not be banned, but the plan will not give top priority to people who are unemployed or single parents; rather, it will maintain a priority for employed married couples who are British-born.

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