10 countries with highest homicide rates,2023
Last updated on September 20th, 2025 at 10:09 am
A cracked bottle on the sidewalk. Sirens in the distance, then silence that feels heavier than noise. For people in the countries topping homicide charts in 2025, this is not background—it’s daily life.
The pattern repeats from earlier lists like 10 countries with highest homicide rates in 2023. The Caribbean dominates again. South America and southern Africa remain restless. The names change a little, but the picture is steady.
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| Rank | Country / Territory | Homicide Rate (per 100k) | Notes |
| 1 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 64.2 | Gangs expanding |
| 2 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 51.3 | Drug routes disputed |
| 3 | Jamaica | 49.4 | Long gang history |
| 4 | Ecuador | 45.7 | Prison clashes |
| 5 | South Africa | 43.7 | Township killings |
| 6 | Haiti | 41.2 | Armed groups rule |
| 7 | Trinidad and Tobago | 40.4 | Capital under strain |
| 8 | Saint Lucia | 39 | Youth crime visible |
| 9 | Lesotho | 38.2 | Feuds escalate |
| 10 | Bahamas | 32.2 | Murders in Nassau |
These rankings do not sit in a report alone. They shape how people buy groceries, how late buses run, how parents scold children for stepping too far from home.
In Basseterre, motorbike engines at night make people uneasy. A small population means one murder pushes the rate up fast. But behind the numbers are neighbours whispering behind closed doors.
Gunfire near banana fields is now common talk. Fishermen say some beaches feel off-limits. Smugglers use them, and locals pay the price when disputes erupt.
Kingston mixes reggae rhythms with bursts of rifles. Taxi drivers refuse certain streets. Families bolt doors well before sunset. Nobody here mistakes the danger for exaggeration.
Tear gas leaks over prison walls during riots. Families wait outside in anxious crowds. The violence doesn’t stay confined—it spills into ports and streets tied to global trade.
Cape Town’s beauty masks violent nights. Gunfire cracks in townships, and parents tell kids to sleep on the floor. Inequality is heard, not read, in those shots echoing through corrugated roofs.
The air smells of smoke from tyres set alight. Armed men block roads, charging tolls. Whole districts live under orders barked by gangs, not the state.
Port of Spain’s markets scatter at the first bang of gunfire. Vendors slam shutters. Shoppers run, leaving half-filled bags behind. People call it routine, though anger lingers.
Tourists sip cocktails on one side of the island. In poor districts, evenings collapse into silence after gunfire. Elders recall when music carried through the streets instead.
Quarrels over cattle spiral into killings. Guns and knives decide disputes that once ended with handshakes. In mountain villages, police often arrive too late.
Resorts shine in brochures. Nassau locals tell another story—robberies turning fatal in broad daylight. Taxi drivers quietly admit to avoiding certain roads, even when tourists insist on the shortcut.
When killings rise, confidence falls. Tourists cancel bookings. Shops close early. Bars stay empty. Money leaves with the fear, and streets that once carried music or chatter now echo with nothing.
South Africa adds patrols. Ecuador sends soldiers into prisons. Caribbean leaders ask for regional help to slow the flow of guns. Yet residents judge progress differently. Safety is measured in nights without gunshots, not speeches broadcast on TV.
The year ahead feels uncertain. The Caribbean may slide deeper if drug corridors spread. Ecuador’s prisons remain unstable. Haiti’s crisis deepens as gangs expand control. South Africa still faces the same inequality that fuels violence. The question is not only how many lives are lost but how long ordinary people can adapt to living like this.
Each killing pushes the rate higher because of small populations, magnifying the figures compared to bigger nations.
The Caribbean takes most places in the top ten, with South America and Africa also included.
Drug smuggling, gang rivalries, political instability, and stretched police forces all combine to drive up violence.
Tourists avoid destinations flagged as unsafe, cutting off income for hotels, taxis, and restaurants.
Some youth programs and police reforms are planned, but lasting change needs stronger systems, not quick fixes.
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