(C): Unsplash
A new proposal which permits employees to disregard after-hours calls has become a significant step towards more worklife balance debate in India. With the blurring of professional and personal boundaries with the help of digital dependence, employees in any industry have been finding it harder and harder to curb burnout, stress, and the continuous pressure of work. The suggested legislation will give the workers the right to disconnect after working hours are over, which will provide balance. It is an initiative that has an important change in the culture of the Indian workplace that is rapidly changing and indicates that the workplace is in dire need of healthier communication standards. This Bill, when enacted, will have the potential to legalize the workers to disregard after-hours calls without the fear of punishment. Stay informed — explore our Labour Rights section for the latest news and policy updates.
The right to disconnect bill currently proposed (discussed in this paper) is the Right to Disconnect Bill, 2025, which aims to provide workers with a legal right that would allow ignoring calls outside the working hours without the employer compelling the employee to answer. The Bill, which is introduced by MP Supriya Sule, will help establish a clear demarcation between a work time and personal time. With the increased use of remote work and digital tools, workers tend to feel compelled to answer e-mails at the end of the day, which limits their sleep, productivity and mental health. The Bill will legally establish the digital boundaries so that work communication outside the stipulated hours will not be compulsory but optional to allow the workers to avoid answering calls after office hours without fear.
The Bill claims that the 24/7 availability has become a toxic practice in the contemporary workplace. The use of digital tools gives people flexibility, but has also created telepressure, a feeling that employees are psychologically bound to work even when they have logged out. The research used in the proposal makes a connection between the need of nonstop communication and sleep deprivation as well as emotional exhaustion. The legislation will protect the mental health of workers, minimize burnout, and encourage genuine rest because it will make sure that the workers do not receive calls after the office hours. Internal directives can still be established by the companies, yet transparency and employee consent should be on the frontline.
Read more: Right to Disconnect Bill, 2025 — Could It End India’s Work-After-Hours Culture?
According to the proposal, when the employees decide to work during other times other than the official work hours, they will be paid overtime at the normal wage rate. This discourages work that is not documented and rewards effort by employees. The Bill is also proposing the establishment of an employee welfare authority to encourage responsible usage of technology. Programs like counselling services, awareness campaigns, and digital detox facilities can be introduced to make workers leave after-hours calls unanswered and lead less stressful work lives.
With this Bill, Supriya Sule brought another two initiatives: the Paternity and Paternal Benefits Bill, 2025, proposing special paternity leave, and an amendment to create a separate group of labour, governed by rights to fair contracts and social security, which gig workers should have.
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