Shamini 
(C): travelobiz – twitter
The new Labour government in the UK has announced a massive reform of immigration policy which is intended to reduce net migration and address the public’s worries about uncontrolled mobility into the country. The plan published new, stricter rules concerning legal migration which include a longer settlement period, tighter eligibility for different visas and additional requirements concerning English-language usage. The government has positioned this reform as a move towards a more controlled, selective and fair system that rewards economic contribution and social inclusion. As political pressures mount from Reform UK and a split electorate, Labour hope that restoring public confidence and balancing compassion with enforcement will help alleviate the pressure.
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New UK Immigration Rules – Key Changes
10-Year Settlement Route
1. The standard route to settlement (Indefinite Leave to Remain) has been extended to 10 years rather than 5 years.
2. There are fast track routes for workers in health care, AI and engineering.
Tighter English Language Requirements
1. All adult dependents including spouses are required to meet English language requirements before arrival.
2. This applies across all categories of visa including family and work.
Reforged Legal Pathways for Migrants
1. The restrictions on dependent students will be stricter.
2. New arrivals with overseas care worker visas will be phased out.
3. The new rules will only permit recruitment from overseas for jobs in sectors described as ‘strategic’.
Higher Qualification Thresholds
1. Skilled worker visas will now be subject to degree-level qualifications.
2. The goal is to prioritize higher skilled employment over low wage employment.
Contribution Based Immigration Model
1. The new contribution model emphasizes benefits to the economy and civic engagement.
2. Migrants would need to be a contributor in order to be eligible for permanent residency status.
Employer Sponsorship Rules Toughened
1. Employers must invest in the development of the domestic workforce.
2. Sponsorship licenses may be revoked if compliance is not conducted.
The Digital Immigration Status System
1. A new system will be carrying out electronic tracking for visa holders and overstayers.
2. Designed to enhance enforcement and control and decrease illegal migrants.
Crackdown on Deportations
1. Deportation strategy has been expanded to criminal offence rather than just serious crime.
2. Focus on ensuring offenders are removed as quickly as possible.
No New Refugee or Safe Routes
1. Labour has proposed no new asylum routes in addition to current ones; criticism from elements in the refugee advocacy sector.
2. The focus remains on controlling current migration routes.
